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Formula Sheets
/ Maths
Chapter 17
Differentiation
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All Maths formulas (PDF)
Standard derivatives
Rules
Higher derivatives
Standard derivatives
d
x
d
x
n
=
n
x
n
−
1
,
d
x
d
e
x
=
e
x
,
d
x
d
a
x
=
a
x
ln
a
,
d
x
d
ln
x
=
x
1
(
sin
x
)
′
=
cos
x
,
(
cos
x
)
′
=
−
sin
x
,
(
tan
x
)
′
=
sec
2
x
,
(
sec
x
)
′
=
sec
x
tan
x
,
(
csc
x
)
′
=
−
csc
x
cot
x
,
(
cot
x
)
′
=
−
csc
2
x
(
sin
−
1
x
)
′
=
1
−
x
2
1
,
(
cos
−
1
x
)
′
=
−
1
−
x
2
1
,
(
tan
−
1
x
)
′
=
1
+
x
2
1
,
(
sec
−
1
x
)
′
=
∣
x
∣
x
2
−
1
1
Rules
(
uv
)
′
=
u
′
v
+
u
v
′
,
(
v
u
)
′
=
v
2
u
′
v
−
u
v
′
,
d
x
d
y
=
d
u
d
y
⋅
d
x
d
u
Parametric
d
x
d
y
=
d
x
/
d
t
d
y
/
d
t
,
d
x
2
d
2
y
=
d
t
d
(
d
x
d
y
)
/
d
t
d
x
Logarithmic
y
=
u
v
⇒
y
y
′
=
v
′
ln
u
+
u
v
u
′
Implicit
F
(
x
,
y
)
=
0
⇒
d
x
d
y
=
−
F
y
F
x
Higher derivatives
Leibniz
(
uv
)
(
n
)
=
k
=
0
∑
n
n
C
k
u
(
k
)
v
(
n
−
k
)
d
x
n
d
n
sin
(
a
x
+
b
)
=
a
n
sin
(
a
x
+
b
+
2
nπ
)
Continuity and Differentiability
Application of Derivatives