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Formula Sheets
/ Physics
Chapter 11
Mechanical Properties of Solids
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Stress, strain and elastic moduli
Elastic potential energy
Stress, strain and elastic moduli
Y
=
Δ
L
/
L
F
/
A
,
B
=
−
Δ
V
/
V
Δ
P
,
η
=
θ
F
/
A
Elongation
Δ
L
=
A
Y
F
L
;
own weight:
Δ
L
=
2
Y
ρ
g
L
2
Poisson's ratio
σ
=
−
Δ
L
/
L
Δ
d
/
d
Thermal stress
A
F
=
Y
α
Δ
T
Compressibility
k
=
B
1
Elastic potential energy
V
U
=
2
1
×
stress
×
strain
,
U
=
2
1
F
Δ
L
Gravitation
Mechanical Properties of Fluids